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Computer Architecture - ответы

Количество вопросов - 180

Who constructed Strela?

If an exponent is 0 and mantissa is 0, the number is:

Who introduced the semaphore in programming?

… is dividing memory into several banks with different access mechanisms:

Every address in virtual memory consists of the following parts:

If a record is struct (int a, real b) then it can be represented in a computer as:

Static memory consists of:

Where was the first computer installed?

The first antirocket system was constructed in :

A program counter shows a current:

Who translated the Babbage's lecture from Italian into English?

According to RISK principals all machine instructions:

Element u in a passport of array is:

The scheme to achieve parallelism where computers share memory is:

Which scheme executes different sub-steps of sequential instructions simultaneously?

Opcode is:

If data are frequently used it is placed into:

The microprogramming is:

In a multi-computer every computer has:

The first university in the world that used a computer for an education is:

How many bits are used in a double-precision format for binary floating-point number?

M-50 was constructed in:

What is on the top of a cache-table?

What computer was the first serial production computer?

How many levels does the TCP/IP model have?

The first multi-computer is called:

If a flag which is held in each entry of the page-table is zero then:

To calculate an address of an element A[i] in some array the following formula is needed:

For a formula a-f(x) a reverse-minus machine program will be:

What is the most popular protocol in Internet?

How many conditions does a trigger have?

Who constructed the first computer?

In Boolean disjunction A \vee B output is 0 if:

Positive number 127 can be represented as:

What is a twos-complement code for -5?

In scientific notation all numbers are written like m*10p, then m is:

If an exponent consists only from 1 and mantissa is not 0, the number is:

Element l in a passport of array is:

How long can pipelining be on average?

What passes does Assembler have?

Relative address mode means:

Why are triggers not useful for storage information?

Choose methods of compression data:

What is on the top of the memory hierarchy?

Before the beginning of an operation … must be checked:

Special equipment for reading long sequences of bits is?

Who introduced terms "loop", "readdressing" and "working сell"?

The first computer was named:

Different punched tapes for program and data later was called :

Where were I/O channels used for the first time?

Each machine instruction uses:

What does "fetching" mean?

If one process wants to read from the memory and another wants to write where then:

The scheme with cache can work with less or equal:

The scheme to achieve parallelism with multi-computer is called:

In MIMD computers use:

What is responsible for writing to the main memory?

How often are branch operations used according to statistics?(in percent)

The main idea of RISK is:

According to RISK principals:

How many instructions are in micro instruction register?

I/O channels can organize:

Scheme "arbitration" guarantees that:

An interruption is:

The first wide area network is:

When was Strela introduced?

The first Soviet semiconductor is:

Which of computers used interleaving?

Who constructed Ural?

Who constructed Elbrus?

Choose static languages:

What segments does every process have?

For a formula a-f(x) a machine program will be:

For a formula a-b a reverse-minus machine program will be:

A conditional branch checks the top of an integral stack and if it is false then:

For a loop for i from A by B to C while D do E the step is:

A loop for i from A by B to C while D do E and is infinite if:

A data structure consisting of a collection of elements, each identified by at least one index is called:

In the formula C_0+i*d which is used for calculating an address for array's element d is:

A virtual memory divides a virtual address space into:

Each entry in the page-table holds a flag indicating …:

The military computer is:

What does "statical object" mean?

RISK faster than CISK in … times

The first antirocket system was called:

What register points to the next machine instruction?

Who wrote pages memo "Proposal about automatic calculator"?

For formula a/b a reverse-division machine program will be:

If a system has a virtual memory often used pages will be:

For a loop for i from A by B to C while D do E and B>0 to repeat the loop:

All basic units of a computer are connected to the:

Who was the first computer programmer?

What does "branching" mean?

A hardware implementation of machine instruction is:

In Boolean conjunction A & B output is 1 if:

Dynamic memory consists of:

Who projected a digital automatic calculator?

Choose all operations with the main memory:

Who constructed the first antirocket system:

How many outputs does a trigger have?

The programming language for MIMD is:

DMA means:

Each I/O channel is a:

Pages memo "Proposal about automatic calculator" were written in :

Element d in a passport of array is:

How many bits are used in a single-precision format for binary floating-point number?

Which of computers used pipeline?

Who suggested the microprogramming principle?

What is a twos-complement code for -1?

If an exponent consists only from 1 and mantissa is 0, the number is:

What is the first high-level programming language?

Indirect address mode means

If you add 1 additional bit to data you can:

What kind of addresses does the virtual memory use:

Who introduced the trigger in America?

The first electronic computer was called:

Where was virtual memory used for the first time?

The first multi-computer appeared in:

All computers in a multi-computer run:

If some data were used from cache-table then:

When does a collision appear?

How often are compare operations used according to statistics?(in percent)

If compare RISK and CISK:

According to RISK principals all machine instructions must execute in … clock:

Every machine instruction starts with:

When did I/O channels appear?

A device that is used to combine several sources of interrupt onto one or more CPU lines, while allowing priority levels to be assigned to its interrupt outputs, is called:

The unique computer in the world with ternary number notation is:

When did Elbrus become an open computer?

What was used for cooling in Elbrus?

For a logical formula a+b*c a machine program will be:

For a loop for i from A by B to C while D do E and B<0 to repeat the loop:

To translate the virtual addresses seen by the application into physical addresses … are used:

Choose not commutative operations:

If an array is [l:u] m A then a type of elements in this array is:

What does "interleaving" mean?

Which of computers used virtual memory?

A conditional branch checks the top of an integral stack and if it is true then:

Who constructed M-50:

Combining multiple physical disks into a logical unit is called :

Multi - core architecture means:

For a loop for i from A by B to C while D do E the conditional value is:

When was Elbrus introduced?

What does "dynamical object" mean?

A set of microinstructions is in:

Gagarin's trajectory was calculated on:

A displacement for a Branch-short is

A register is a set of:

Who constructed the only one computer in the world with the foundation 3?

What is a high-order bit for positive numbers in computer words?

What does "pipelining" mean?

Absolute address mode means:

The virtual memory is divided into:

What computer is the first in the world with stored program?

Which computer uses VLIW?

What equipment controls communications usually?

How many basic operations does Boolean algebra consist of?

The most common used protocol is:

A static language means:

The main machine instruction for arrays is:

For a loop for i from A by B to C while D do E the initial value is:

How often are memory exchange operations used according to statistics?(in percent)

How many segments does every process have?

The final Lebedev's result is:

What is used to indicate whether the corresponding page is in real memory or not?

How many years did the first computer work?

Hemming code is:

The first program controlled calculator with float point arithmetic called:

Which scheme executes operations when programs are compiled?

Who constructed Setun?

If two processes want to read the same data from memory and a computer has cache then:

In the formula C_0+i*d which is used for calculating an address for array's element C0 is:

What is the first low-level programming language?

What is responsible for writing data to the main memory?

What is a high-order bit for negative numbers in computer words?

A memory consistency means:

What does "pipelining" mean?

An initial time before the some operation is called:

Who introduced the first trigger in 1918?

What is a twos-complement code fore -7?